I-5xxx ye-aluminiyam ipleyiti yeye-alloys ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Eyona nto i-alloying element yi-magnesium kunye nomxholo we-magnesium phakathi kwe-3-5%. Inokubizwa ngokuba yi-aluminium-magnesium alloy. I-5083 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam ipleyiti eshushu. Ukuqengqeleka okushushu kwenza ukuba iphepha le-aluminiyam le-5083 libe nokumelana nomhlwa kunye nokumelana nokudinwa.

Ukuqengqeleka okushushu kuza kudlula ngaphezulu kwe-90% ye-thermal deformation. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuguqulwa kweplastiki enkulu, isakhiwo sangaphakathi siye safumana ukubuyiswa okuphindaphindiweyo kunye ne-recrystallization, kwaye iinkozo ezinqabileyo kwimeko yokuphosa ziphukile kwaye i-micro-cracks iphiliswa, ngoko ke iziphene zokuphosa zingaphuculwa kakhulu.

Iintlobo zeemveliso ezishushu ezigoqiweyo

1. Iipleyiti ezishinyeneyo eziqengqelekayo: Ibhekisa kwiipleyiti zealuminiyam ezinobunzima obungekho ngaphantsi kwe-7.0 mm. Iindidi eziphambili zizicwecwe ezishushu, iiplate ezifakwe kwi-annealed, ezicinyiweyo okanye ezicinyiweyo zangaphambili. Inkqubo yemveli yile: ingot homogenization - umphezulu wokusila - ukufudumeza - ukuqengqeleka okushushu- ukusika kubungakanani-ukuqondisa.

2. Ikhoyili ye-aluminium eshushu-eshushu: I-aluminium kunye ne-aluminium alloy sheets kunye nemichilo enobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-7.0 ngokuqhelekileyo iveliswa ngamakhoyili ashushu.

I-Hot rolling Process ye-5083 ipleyiti ye-aluminium

1. Ukulungiselela phambi kokuqengqeleka okushushu kubandakanya ukuhlolwa komgangatho we-ingot, ukucwina, ukusarha, ukugaya, ukugquma kwe-aluminium, kunye nokufudumeza.

2. Ngethuba lokuphoswa kwe-semi-continuous, izinga lokupholisa liphezulu kakhulu, inkqubo yokusabalalisa kwinqanaba eliqinileyo linzima, kwaye i-ingot ilula inesakhiwo esingalinganiyo, njenge-intragranular segregation.

3. Xa kukho iziphene ezifana nokuhlukana, ukufakwa kwe-slag, ukukrazula, kunye nokuqhekeka ebusweni be-ingot, ukugaya kufuneka kuqhutywe. Yinto ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho omhle womphezulu wemveliso egqityiweyo.

4. I-hot rolling ye-aluminium alloy ingots kukubonelela ngeebhilithi zokugoqa okubandayo, okanye ukuvelisa ngokuthe ngqo amacwecwe angqingqwa kwindawo eshushu eshushu.