Birashoboka ko umenyereye isahani ya aluminium. Bizwi kandi nk'icyapa cyo hasi, gukandagira isahani cyangwa isahani, isahani ya diyama ya aluminiyumu igaragaramo ishusho ya diyama yazamuye kuruhande rumwe kandi nta shusho na gato iri inyuma. Ububiko bwibyuma byoroheje bikozwe muri aluminium, ariko birashobora no gukorwa mubyuma kandi bidafite ingese.Isahani ya aluminiyumu ifite umubare wimikoreshereze. Urashobora kubona.

3003 umuzenguruko wa aluminiyumu yo guteka ni amahitamo meza yo gukora isafuriya idafite inkoni kubera uburyo bwiza bwo gusudira..

Isahani ya 5xxx ya aluminiyumu ni iyindi ikoreshwa cyane. Ikintu nyamukuru kivanga ni magnesium naho magnesium iri hagati ya 3-5%. Irashobora kandi kwitwa aluminium-magnesium. 5083 isahani ya aluminiyumu ni iy'isahani ishyushye. Kuzunguruka bishyushye bifasha urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 5083 kugira ruswa irwanya ruswa kandi irwanya umunaniro..

2014 aluminium alloying element ni umuringa, bita aluminium ikomeye. Ifite imbaraga nyinshi no gukora neza, ariko irwanya ruswa irakennye. Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byindege (uruhu, skeleton, urumuri rwimbavu, bulkhead, nibindi) imirongo, ibikoresho bya misile, ibiziga byamakamyo, ibimoteri, nibindi bikoresho byubaka..

Aoyin itanga 6061 T6 na T651 yo kugurisha ishobora gukoreshwa muri aluminium yindege, gushushanya inganda, ibikoresho bya mashini byikora.

5series H111, h112, h321, h116 urupapuro rwerekana urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu rufite urumuri rworoshye ruswa.

Isahani ya aluminiyumu 7005 ni aluminiyumu ikomeye, ikora neza yo gusudira, kuvura ubushyuhe birakomera, ntabwo bikomeye nka 6061, ariko biroroshye cyane, bisanzwe bya aluminium. Nibice 7 byubushyuhe bwo kuvura hamwe na zinc na silicon nkibintu nyamukuru bivanga..

5754 H111 isahani yerekana ubunini bwubunini bwa 4-8mm ubugari bwa 2000 uburebure 4000.

6060 ya aluminiyumu, ibisanzwe bisanzwe aluminium-aluminium magnesium silicon, amavuta ya aluminiyumu y'Abanyamerika na aluminiyumu. Isahani ya aluminiyumu 6060 ifite ibiranga imbaraga zo kurwanya ingaruka, imbaraga ziciriritse hamwe no gusudira neza. Nubwoko bwibyuma bidafite ferro byubatswe bikoreshwa cyane muruganda. Yakoreshejwe cyane mu kirere, ibinyabiziga, gukora imashini, kubaka ubwato an.

6061 T6 aluminium ifite imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera cyane (kugeza kuri dogere HV90 cyangwa irenga) ingaruka nziza yo gutunganya, ingaruka nziza ya okiside. Nta trachoma stomata, uburinganire bwiza. Rero, Irashobora kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya no kugabanya ibiciro. Ibi bizaba amahitamo meza kubiciro buke, ibikoresho byiza. Urukurikirane rwa 6061-T6 rukozwe muri aluminium, magnesium na silicon. Nubushyuhe buvuwe na ruswa.